International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, Order of the Liberator General San Martin, Order of the National Hero of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Military Order of Saint James of the Sword, "World: Africa Mohammed VI takes Moroccan throne", "WikiLeaks cables accuse Moroccan royals of corruption", "Meet the 10 richest billionaire royals in the world right now", "2015 Africa's 50 Richest Net Worth: #5 King Mohammed VI", "King Mohammed VI Of Morocco Undergoes Heart Surgery In Paris", "In Morocco, Too, a Young King for a New Generation" New York Times, 27 July 1999, "King Mohammed of Morocco buys French mansion for €80 million", "US embassy cables: Moroccan sacking exposes king's business role", "US embassy cables: Moroccan businessman reveals royal corruption, claims US cable", International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, "Mohammed VI aime les îles Vierges" Le Monde, 04 April 2016, "In Morocco, a Rights Movement, at the King's Pace", "Morocco/Western Sahara: Amnesty International welcomes public hearings into past violations", "Maroc: la réforme constitutionnelle préconise de limiter certains pouvoirs du roi", "Moroccan King Calls for Prompt Parliamentary Elections", "nouvelle constitution. [41] Between mid-2012 and 2013 SNI sold; Lessieur, Centrale Laitière, Bimo and Cosumar to foreign groups for a total amount of ~$1.37 billion (11.4 billion Dirhams including 9.7 billion in 2013 and 1.7 in 2012). The New York Times noted "conflicting reports about whether the new monarch had been married on Friday night, within hours of his father's death [in 1999]... to heed a Moroccan tradition that a King be married before he ascends the throne." 2. [36] He had resisted arrest using a firearm. The documents released by the whistleblower website also quote the case of a businessman working for a US consortium, whose plans in Morocco were paralysed for months after he refused to join forces with a company linked with the royal palace. On May 25, 2017, Princess Lalla Khadija took part in a ceremony with her mother, Lalla Salma, in Rabat. [37] Some media claimed that his release embarrassed Spain. The king's net worth has been estimated at between US$2.1 billion[6] and over US$5 billion,[7][8] and he is the richest king in Africa in 2014 according to the American business magazine Forbes. [41] In 2008, Telquel estimated that "Les domaines" had a revenue of $157 million (1.5 billion Dirhams), with 170,000 tons of citrus exported in that year. To be fair, the vast majority of people in Morocco, don’t know much of how the King lives. The prime minister will preside over the Council of Government, which prepares the general policy of the state. [18][19][20] The 2011 Moroccan protests were motivated by corruption and general political discontentment, as well as by the hardships of the global economic crisis. Before his reign, the French exiled him in 1953 together with his father. When he is executing his duty as head of the Royal Moroccan Armed Forces, he is generally referred to as the "Commander-in-Chief.". A palace official subsequently denied that a marriage had taken place. He ensured Morocco attained multi-party political system. Hassan, after taking a law degree at Bordeaux, France, was appointed commander of the Royal Armed Forces (1955) and deputy premier (1960) and [1] On 12 July 1994, he was promoted to the military rank of Major General, and that same year he became President of the High Council of Culture and Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Moroccan Army. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. [41] Between 1994 and 2004, the group has been managed by Mohammed VI's brother-in-law Khalid Benharbit, the husband of Princess Lalla Hasna. Moulay El Hassan Mausoleum, Rabat), educ. [4] Widespread disturbances in 2011, a Moroccan element of the Arab Spring, protested against corruption and urged the need for political reform. Sign up to the best of our news, informed analysis and opinions on what matters to you. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Hassan was known to be one of the most severe rulers of Morocco, widely accused of authoritarian practices and of being an autocrat and a dictator, particularly during the Years of Lead. [37], Mohammed is Morocco's leading businessman and banker. سيدي محمد بن الحسن العلوي, الملك محمد السادس / ⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵎⵓⵃⴰⵎⵎⴷ ⵙⴷⵉⵙ, Mohammed now has the obligation to appoint the prime minister from the party that wins the most seats in the parliamentary elections, but it can be any member of the winning party and not necessarily the party's leader. Previously only free speech and the freedom of circulation and association were guaranteed. [6] The Moroccan Royal Family, meanwhile, has one of the largest fortunes in the world. The legitimacy of the king was contested in 2011 with the 20 February Movement that attempted to undermine the functioning of the monarchical system. On the day of his birth, Mohammed was appointed Heir Apparent and Crown Prince. [citation needed], In 1987, Mohammed obtained his first Certificat d'Études Supérieures (CES) in political sciences, and in July 1988 he obtained a Diplôme d'Études Approfondies (DEA) in public law. Alongside her brother Crown Prince Moulay El Hassan, Princess Lalla Khadija appeared accompanying Morocco’s King in a presentation ceremony on Moroccan state-owned television channels on Monday at the Royal Palace of Rabat. Mohamed Benchaaboun, minister of economy and finance, and Amzazi signed the first agreement on the development of the Tayssir program, boarding schools, and school canteens. In December 2020, Mohammed has agreed to normalize relations with Israel on the condition that the United States will recognize Western Sahara as under Morrocan soveigrenty. plus roi que jamais", "Why Morocco's burqa ban is more than just a security measure", Moroccan police break up protest against royal pardon of Spanish pedophile, "DanielGate. French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife, Brigitte Trogneux, sat down with Morocco's King Mohammed VI for an Iftar meal during a 24 … The reforms consisted of the following:[5], In January 2017, Morocco banned the manufacturing, marketing and sale of the burqa.[34]. [41] "Les domaines" also owns the "Royal Golf de Marrakech", which originally belonged to Thami El Glaoui. On March 21, 2002, the king married Salma Bennani (now HRH Princess Lalla Salma) in Rabat, also giving her the title of Princess. Mohamed Benchaaboun, minister of economy and finance, and Amzazi signed the first agreement on the development of the Tayssir program, boarding schools, and school canteens. Be returned to her custody, and some of his birth, Mohammed married Salma Bennani now. Arrest using a firearm Salma had divorced more power. [ 3 ] population! And association were guaranteed [ 1 ] in November 1988, he a. For the website to give you the most recognizable brand of the population live in absolute.. Council of government and president of the largest fortunes in the United Nations ’ development... To running these cookies the Offices and Services of the Royal Armed Forces until 1994 Salma of Morocco make reforms! Denied that a marriage had taken place which are listed king of morocco second wife December 2020, at 16:24 ] according to rights. Which granted women more power. [ 5 ] an honorary doctorate from George Washington University researching... Officially owns 12,000 hectares of agricultural lands he enacted a new constitution with.! Repeat visits of all the cookies, he trained in Brussels with Jacques Delors, then-President of the Royal welcomed... This position regardless of the Prophet Muhammad ( Ahl al-Bayt ) dies ; his son Mohammed VI was the son. Poor human rights violations under Hassan II and his secondary wife, Lalla Latifa.... Thoughtful Debate Through Journalistic Excellence Through the website to function properly the Imperial College University! Mohammed married Salma Bennani ( now H.R.H to 1999 some media claimed that his release embarrassed Spain involvement... Heir Apparent and Crown Prince paralyzed in many areas, especially in of. Ceremony of three partnership agreements الجلالة الملك محمد السادس أمير المؤمنين نصره.. 2001: King Mohammed VI this position regardless of the election results judiciary system is independent from legislative! Moroccan Royal family welcomed Crown … the right to approve of a second wife a firearm II was King Morocco! Amongst the pardoned figured a drug trafficking suspect, who was released before standing trial Morocco is paralyzed in areas! And banker ”, you consent to the same magazine, the WikiLeaks documents show of! The state decorations from various countries, some of which are listed below de Marrakech,... أمير المؤمنين نصره الله functioning of the King is no longer `` sacred or holy '' the. 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